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NIMBLE

Efficacy and safety of cemdisiran siRNA in myasthenia gravis (NIMBLE): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.

Year of Publication: 2026

Journal: Lancet

Citation: Lancet. 2026. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(26)00690-2. PMID 42030965.

Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(26)00690-2


Clinical Question

Can complement C5-targeted therapies — cemdisiran siRNA, pozelimab, or their combination — improve outcomes in generalised myasthenia gravis compared with placebo?

Bottom Line

Results were not reported in the available source abstract; clinical conclusions cannot be drawn from the provided text. The trial was designed to test C5-targeted siRNA and antibody approaches (alone and combined) as alternatives to existing complement inhibitors in generalised myasthenia gravis.

Major Points

  • Phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial conducted at 86 centres across 13 countries.
  • Four-arm design: cemdisiran (C5-targeting siRNA) monotherapy, pozelimab (C5 antibody) monotherapy, cemdisiran plus pozelimab combination therapy, and placebo.
  • Enrolled AChR/LRP4 antibody-positive generalised myasthenia gravis patients with MG-ADL ≥6.
  • Primary endpoint: change from baseline in MG-ADL at week 24 in the mITT population.
  • No efficacy, safety, or quantitative outcome data were available in the source abstract.

Design

Study Type: Randomised controlled trial (phase 3)

Randomization: 1

Blinding: Double-blind

Follow-up Duration: At least 24 weeks (primary endpoint at week 24)

Centers: 86

Countries: 13 countries (specific countries not reported in source)

Sample Size: 0

Analyzed: 0

Analysis: Modified intention-to-treat (mITT)


Inclusion Criteria

  • AChR or LRP4 antibody-positive generalised myasthenia gravis
  • MG-ADL ≥6

Arms

FieldCemdisiran monotherapyPozelimab monotherapyCemdisiran + Pozelimab combinationControl
N0000
InterventionCemdisiran (C5-targeting siRNA) monotherapyPozelimab (C5 antibody) monotherapyCemdisiran plus pozelimab combination therapyPlacebo
Duration

Outcomes

OutcomeTypeControlInterventionHR / OR / RRP-value
Change from baseline in MG-ADL (Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living) in the mITT populationPrimary

Based on: NIMBLE (Lancet, 2026)

Citation: Lancet. 2026. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(26)00690-2. PMID 42030965.

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